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Brief Account
The Salem witchcraft events began in late February 1692 and lasted through
April, 1693. All told, at least twenty-five people died: nineteen were
executed by hanging, one was tortured to death, and at least five died
in jail due to harsh conditions. Over 160 people were accused of witchcraft,
most were jailed, and many deprived of property and legal rights. Accused
persons lived in the town of Salem and Salem Village (now Danvers) and
in two dozen other towns in eastern Massachusetts
Bay Colony. Nearly fifty people confessed to witchcraft, most to save
themselves from immediate trial. Hundreds of other people in the Bay Colony
-- neighbors, relatives, jurors, ministers, and magistrates -- were caught
up in the legal proceedings of the trials. In October 1692, Governor
William Phips ended the special witchcraft court in Salem. Accusations
soon abated and eventually stopped. In January, the new Superior Court
of Judicature began to try the remaining cases and eventually cleared
the jails. After Salem trials, no one was convicted of witchcraft in New
England. During the Salem trials, more people were accused and executed
than in all the previous witchcraft trials in New England.
Further Explanation
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