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卷四傳二禪林寺僧念尼
僧念。本姓羊。泰山南城人也。父彌州從事吏。念即招提寺曇叡法師之姑也。珪璋早秀才監明達。立德幼年十歲出家。為法護尼弟子。從師住太后寺。貞節苦心禪思精密。博涉多通文義兼美。蔬食禮懺老而彌篤。誦法華經日夜七遍。宋文孝武二帝常加資給。齊永明中移住禪林寺。禪範大隆諸學者眾。司徒竟陵王四事供養。
年九十。梁天監三年卒。葬秣陵縣中興里內
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4.2 (Tsai no.53) Seng-nine
The nun Seng-nien (Remembrance of
the Sangha) (415-504) of Meditation Grove Convent
Seng-nien's secular surname was Yang, and her
family was from Nan-ch'ang in T'ai-shan Commandery [in northeast China].
Her father, Yang
Mi, was an assistant to the provincial governor. Seng-nien was the aunt of
Master of the Law T'an-jui of Chaturdesha Monastery.
From early on Seng-nien's noble character was
remarkable; her understanding was clear. She was established in virtue while
still very young. At age 10 she left the secular life to become a disciple of
the nun Fa-hui and live with her in Empress Dowager Convent. Living a strict
and ascetic life, Seng-nien's practice of meditation was very profound. She
read widely and comprehended much; her literary compositions were admired both
for their form and for their meaning. As she grew older, she was even more
intensely devoted to her vegetarianism and religious practices. For example,
she would chant the Flower of the Law Scripture seven
times through in a day and a night.
The Sung dynasty emperors Wen (407-424-453) and
Hsiao-wu (430-454-464) often provided for her material needs.
During the yung-ming reign
period (483-493) of the Ch'i dynasty she moved to Meditation Grove Convent,
where her standard for the practice of meditation flourished and where those
who sought instruction from her were many. The minister of education, the
prince of Ching-ling [Wen-hsüan (460-494), second son of Emperor Wu of
Ch'i], provided for her the four requisites of clothing, food, bedding, and
medicine.
In the third year of the t'ien-chien reign period (504) of the Liang dynasty she died
at the age of ninety and was buried in Chung-hsing Village in Mo-ling County
[very close to the southwest outskirts of the capital].
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